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Netflix, world-wide expansion, and pirate guidance
Netflix is a fantastic story. They started by shipping physical DVDs about 15 years ago, then moved heavily into streaming. Over the past few years, Netflix has moved into more than 40 countries, sometimes building custom content for a specific region (Norway’s Lilyhammer is a good example). How do they make the decision on what content to purchase?
This week Netflix rolled out its service in the Netherlands and the company’s Vice President of Content Acquisition, Kelly Merryman, says that their offering is partly based on what shows do well on BitTorrent networks and other pirate sites.
“With the purchase of series, we look at what does well on piracy sites,” Merryman told Tweakers.
One of the shows that Netflix acquired the rights to in the Netherlands is Prison Break, since it is heavily pirated locally. “Prison Break is exceptionally popular on piracy sites,” Merryman says.
Here’s an interview with Reed Hastings. It’s from a Dutch site, but the interview is in English. To skip the intro, jump to :30.
Want an NSA.org email address? $100 please.
Silly rabbit.
Top five IT skills
Lots of interesting numbers from a recent ComputerWorld survey on IT-related jobs. One thing that sticks out:
The new report shows that currently employed IT professionals see application-development, support, security, and analysis as the important skills to acquire. According to the report, the top five skills that hiring managers are expected to seek are:
— App Development: 49% — Support/Help Desk: 37% — Security: 29% — Network Administration: 28% — Business Intel: 24%
iPhone 5S fingerprint FAQ
Learned a lot from this piece.
Capacitance readers are more complex, instead creating an image of your fingerprint by measuring the differences in capacitance between the ridges and valleys of your fingerprint. They leverage the electrical conductivity of your sub-dermal skin layer, and the electrical insulation of your dermal layer (the one where your fingerprint is). Your fingerprint is effectively a non-conductive layer between two conductive plates, which is the very definition of a capacitor. The fingerprint reader senses the electrical differences caused by the varied thickness of your dermis, and can reconstruct your fingerprint.
The Touch ID sensor in the iPhone 5s is a capacitive reader, embedded in the home button. That was a good choice on Apple’s part, since capacitive scanners are more accurate and less prone to smudgy fingers, and can’t be faked out with a photocopy of a fingerprint.
The question I have is, are capacitance readers susceptible to Play-doh copies of your fingerprints. This is a technique used to defeat some fingerprint technologies.
“Us too”, said Samsung
Here’s a quote from Samsung Mobile boss Shin Jong-kyun:
“Not in the shortest time. But yes, our next smartphones will have 64-bit processing functionality,” Shin said, adding he followed the media coverage of Apple’s new iPhone.
I’m sure, in context, this is a reasonable response to a reasonable question. But as soon as I read this quote, in my mind, I heard the followup, “and fingerprint scanning, too, we’ll have that, too.”
Just me?
Is iPhone 5S death-knell for passwords?
Though there have been a number of devices that incorporate fingerprint scanning technology (most notably, niche laptop models), the iPhone 5S is the device that will bring this technology to the mainstream. And, in doing so, will inspire other device manufacturers to rush their version of this technology to market.
With its move, Apple could end up making the technology commonplace, as rivals might feel compelled to follow suit. It could be only a matter of time before passwords and passcodes are relegated to yesteryear.
Interesting.
The incredible horsepower under the iPhone 5S hood
The iPhone 5S ships is based on the Apple’s own 64-bit ARM A7 System on a Chip (SoC). This is a major step up in raw processing power.
Biometric authentication requires a significant amount of CPU horsepower to pull off without being sluggish, as would strong end-to-end VPN encryption, both of which are likely necessary for the iPhone to continue to attract corporate attention.
The inclusion of so much horsepower is more than just a nice win for the iPhone line. It’s also a win for the next iPad, as well as a sign that iOS platforms are stepping up in class, rivaling desktop machines and game consoles. More fodder for the folks who champion the opinion that we’ll someday see a convergence of the iOS and Mac OS X platforms. Personally, I don’t see that happening any time soon. I love my MacBook Pro and can’t imagine using my iPad or iPhone in the same way. But I do see the possibility of that changing over time.
Apple sued over splitting of Breaking Bad
An Ohio man named Noam Lazebnik is suing Apple for splitting the final season of Breaking Bad into two individual seasons and charging a separate price to purchase each “Season Pass”.
Two sides here. Apple clearly lists each of the episodes included with the package, so does not appear to be misleading in any way. But the Season Pass description on that same page, says:
This Season Pass includes all current and future episodes of Breaking Bad, The Final Season.
Certainly open to interpretation.
Samsung Galaxy Gear
There have been a number of posts discussing the impact of the release of the Samsung Galaxy Gear and, to a lesser extent, Qualcomm Toq smart watches. Some coverage hails the start of a revolution. But I found Mike Elgan’s ComputerWorld piece much closer to reality.
Press and pundits are treating these new entrants as the beginning of the revolution. But they’re not. They’re throwback, unserious relics from the past. They will both fail in the market. And they don’t represent the awesome smartwatch lineup to come.
If Apple chooses to enter this market, you can bet the farm that they won’t look anything like the Samsung and Qualcomm offerings.
The end of telemarketing calls
This product announcement really has me excited. The do-not-call registry caused the telemarketing industry to shift their gears and develop a new strategy, the robocall. When a human being calls you, you can ask them to take you off their list and, legally, they have to comply or face stiff penalties. Their response? Robocalls. Speaking from personal experience, the vast majority of telemarketing calls I’ve received have been recordings, with no way for me to relay my do-not-call request.
Enter Nomorobo, a free service that screens your calls in real time. If it determines that the call is a robocall, it intercepts the call with a warning message heard only by the caller, and your phone doesn’t even ring.
Of course, not every robocall is evil.
Doesn’t block school closings, appointment reminders, weather advisories and other legal robocalls.
Nomorobo launches on September 30th. My hopes are high that this will work.
RocketSpace rents space to startups, with a twist
This is an interesting business model. RocketSpace rents space to tech startups, a common enough practice. But instead of offices, or even cubicles, RocketSpace uses long tables, shared within a single company, or between multiple companies. Tight quarters, noisy, with some nice perks.
What RocketSpace, the office rental company he started in San Francisco in a building on its last legs in late 2010, does provide is lots of high-speed Internet access, proximity to well-regarded young companies, amenities like free beer and occasional chats with the likes of Steven A. Ballmer of Microsoft, Dick Costolo of Twitter and the venture capitalist Vinod Khosla.
And RocketSpace is succeeding. By packing tenants into tight quarters, they achieve a 20% rent increase per-square-foot over traditional office space.
Companies that have passed through RocketSpace, either as local start-ups or initial satellite offices, include such tech darlings as Zappos, Uber, Spotify and Kabam, an online gaming company.
I suspect we’ll see this model make its way into other tech markets.
Facebook “picture delete” hack details
A 21-year-old communications engineer and self-professed security enthusiast named Arul Kumar, from India, is about to get his second bounty from Facebook for pointing out a flaw in the system. This one was pretty interesting.
Basically, the hacker uses the support dashboard to request the removal of a photo from someone’s account. During the request process, the hacker has access to the photo owner’s Profile_id. Change the Profile_id to the hacker’s own id and the request is sent to the hacker instead of the owner. The hacker approves the request and the photo is deleted.
This movie is from Arul’s blog post. Good job, Arul.
Delete any Photo from Facebook by Exploiting Support Dashboard from Arul Kumar.V on Vimeo.
Plants vs. Zombies hits 25 million downloads without Android
I found several things interesting about this story.
First, 25 million downloads is a huge number, but given the incredible popularity of Plants vs. Zombies, and the fact that the franchise was purchased by Electronic Arts, that number is not that surprising. What is surprising to me is the fact that that number reflects pure iOS downloads. The game has not yet been released on Android. The original Plants vs Zombies was released on iOS in February 2010, and on Android more than a year later, in May 2011.
I also found the tone of this article amusing.
Without the help of Android, the number one mobile OS in the world with millions of devices activated daily, the extremely popular Plants vs Zombies 2 is still doing great. While we all know these numbers would be substantially higher with a simultaneous release, the developers from PopCap games are already celebrating nearly 25 million downloads.
This is an Android blog, fair enough. But is an article pointing out that one of the biggest mobile games of all time is not yet released on your platform the appropriate place to hammer home the phrase “the number one mobile OS in the world”? Silly rabbit.
Which start-up could be the next big thing
Nice survey of start-ups in the New York Times. Some I knew, some were new to me. Interesting read.
App Store Grifters
App cloning is a problem that impacts both large and small developers. In a nutshell, a cloner decrypts an app, then sucks out the binary. Once they have the binary, they modify it and resubmit it to the App Store as their own. A difficult problem for Apple to solve. They’d either need to apply significantly more resources to screening submitted apps, or take more time per app with existing resources, which would slow the review process to a crawl.
The app had only been out three months, and already the creators of A Beautiful Mess were scrambling to deal with a big problem: clones, copycats, and rip-offs, as many as seven of them, crowding the search results in the App Store. The clones appeared to be legitimate, affiliated versions, yet as all the developers knew, they were anything but. The CEO of the company that created the original A Beautiful Mess called them “infuriating.”
And getting rid of a clone is no easy task.
A Beautiful Mess developers tried to have the clones removed. “When we reported an IP infringement through Apple’s system, [Apple] would e-mail the company we were accusing and CC us on it,” said Trey George, the business development manager for A Beautiful Mess, in an e-mail to Ars. George believed that most of the clones originated with two operations, which he believed would feign innocence when confronted in a bid to buy time.
Clones and the like have been around the App Store almost since its inception. But this scourge has now become commonplace.
Android’s lack of strong oversight can lead to an even worse problem. Clymer highlighted the recent case of the game Gentlemen!, which was purchased legitimately 144 times and pirated more than 50,000 times.
Glad to see this problem getting the exposure it needs.
Kevin Spacey talks Netflix and House of Cards
Kevin Spacey gave a speech at the Edinburgh International Television Festival, talking about House of Cards and the difference between the Netflix model and the more traditional pilot season model. Fascinating and entertaining. To me, House of Cards is a perfect example of a disruptive innovation.
Fascinating and entertaining.
The GrOpener
There are a number of one-handed openers on the market, but this one, the Gropener strikes me as the best. The magnet is well placed to help target the bottle cap, the cap sticks to the magnet, and the opener sticks to most refrigerator doors. Well done.
Settlement to start paying customers who bought eBooks between 4/1/10 and 5/21/12
Looks like this lawsuit is finally wrapping up.
According to the letter, with these additional settlements the fund for payments to customers who purchased qualifying ebooks is now $162.25 million. Anyone who purchased ebooks from the iBookstore between April 1, 2010 and May 21, 2012 is eligible to receive a payment from this fund upon court approval of the settlement. That is, almost anyone: because of the complexity of the case and complex mix of the various parties involved in it, only individuals who are residents of the United States (including five territories and the District of Columbia) are eligible for payments; libraries, government agencies, and corporations, among others, are excluded, as well as those who only obtained free books or gifts from the iBookstore. In addition, residents of Minnesota, while included among those who are eligible, are subject to different terms in the settlement.
There’s a pretty comprehensive FAQ on the settlement here.
Standing between harm and others
The NFL reached a tentative settlement on the brain-injury lawsuit filed on behalf of more than 18,000 former NFL players, including the family of Pro Bowl linebacker Junior Seau, who committed suicide last year. Almost coincidentally, Tim Carmody wrote this intriguing post for Kottke.org about football players and the harm that befalls them.
This is all to say that what offensive linemen do in football is not well understood. When the NFL finally started to act on widespread concussions and the resultant uptick in chronic traumatic encephalopathy — if you never have, please read about the life and death of Dave Duerson — they focused on open-field helmet-to-helmet hits and defensive players targeting quarterbacks, running backs, and receivers (so-called “skill positions”). They ignored the constant battering that offensive linemen take, how repeated brain injury poses the greatest risk for long-term problems, how linemen are rewarded for staying on the field and playing through pain, and the ways in which they’re encouraged to both be more aggressive and prioritize someone else’s safety over their own.
Worthwhile read. I hope the money from the settlement reaches the people who need it. At the very least, I hope it provides health care for all 18,000 of those former players.
Moore’s Law’s pending demise
Moore’s Law is foundational to anything and everything to do with technology. In a nutshell, it states that the number of transistors that can fit on an integrated circuit doubles every two years. A more modern definition says that chip performance doubles every 18-24 months. According to Intel’s former chief architect, Moore’s Law is reaching the end of its life. And this has huge implications for the tech industry, which draws its lifeblood from smaller and faster products.
Moore’s law is headed for a cliff. According to Colwell, the maximum extension of the law, in which transistor densities continue doubling every 18-24 months, will be hit in 2020 or 2022, around 7nm or 5nm.
“For planning horizons, I pick 2020 as the earliest date we could call [Moore’s law] dead,” Colwell said. “You could talk me into 2022, but whether it will come at 7 or 5nm, it’s a big deal.”
There are a number of technologies (graphene, III-V semiconductors, carbon nanotubes, etc.) that offer some hope for the continuation of the promise of Moore’s Law, but none has proved practical as of yet.
Kickstarter vs Indiegogo
Interesting comparison on total funds raised:
Indiegogo campaigns were found to have raised far fewer successful dollars than Indiegogo, with around $98 million total all-time, while Kickstarter had about six times that, or $612 million. Kickstarter has had 40 projects cross the $1 million threshold, with only 3 doing the same on Indiegogo, and Kickstarter’s average success rate is 44 percent, while Indiegogo’s is around 34 percent (which doesn’t take into account the many delisted projects that failed to raise at least $500. Including those delisted efforts, the previously reported 9.3 percent success rate on 142,301 total campaigns matches up nicely.
Much of the data was gathered by scraping the sites, so unsuccessful campaigns that are dropped from the site are not counted, but that shouldn’t make enough of a difference to change the apparent results.
Jeff Bezos speech when Amazon was 3 years old
Jeff Bezos made this speech back in 1998. Amazon first opened its doors in 1995, so this was still very early in its life. Still, enough time had passed that a lot of lessons were learned, business strategies evolved.
Often, publishers are surprised to find out that we allow negative reviews to appear on our website. You should read the reviews for the book Tenth Justice, which is a new beach book. Our customers have just destroyed that poor book. If you were thinking of buying it and you came to our website, you’d think, “Well, maybe I’ll look for something else.” On the other hand, there’s a book called Endurance; it’s a book about a guy named Shackleton, whose boat, while on an Arctic expedition, got crushed in an ice flow. He had to spend six months with his men, 28 men, hiking out of Antarctica, and they made it. Not a single man was lost.
It’s one of the greatest stories of all time of endurance and human spirit. There are dozens and dozens of customer reviews about it; this is an old book, originally published in 1956. For months, this book has been on the top 100 best-selling books on Amazon.com, strictly fed by these customer reviews. I challenge you to read the customer reviews on that book and see if you can resist buying it.
Terrific read.
Apple buys compression algorithm company
AlgoTrim has been around since 2005, and its flagship product, the Code Compression Library (designed to reduce the size of mobile device firmware) has been in use on mobile devices since 2006.
Interesting that Apple is pursuing smaller, more focused companies. In this case, AlgoTrim will help improve performance of algorithms for lossless compression, which will bring obvious benefits to the camera and other image processing applications, but will also bring more subtle benefits, such as improved battery life.
Also interesting is this little nugget from the original Swedish report:
In February of 2013, all of AlgoTrims shares were acquired by the anonymous Delaware-based holding company Wedgwood Industries LCC. But according to solid information revealed to Rapidus, Apple is the real buyer behind the deal.
The story of eWorld
Back in 1985, Apple created an internal network for managing support for dealers and developers. It was called AppleLink.
It was run by GE’s online service, and Apple was paying GE to run the backend, while Apple managed the actual services. At its peak, AppleLink had had 50,000 registered users, 38,000 of which were external to Apple. Looking to phase this out, mostly to save money, Apple wanted to purchase or build its own online service.
Soon after, Apple created AppleLink Personal Edition, a similar tech-support system for consumers, with Quantum Computer Services running the backend. Quantum Computer Services soon became America Online, or AOL, with a young Steve Case at the helm. 1987 saw Quantum running AppleLink PE, with Apple getting a percentage of the fees Quantum was charging users of the service.
This is the story of how AppleLink evolved into eWorld. My favorite bit:
“What we didn’t know is that AOL had already prepared it’s bankruptcy papers – this deal ultimately saved them. Steve Case had a great poker face,” said Peter Friedman, then vice president and general manager of Apple Online Services, now CEO of LiveWorld.
Good read.
New York Times web site under attack
The New York Times’ website is down from what appears to be a “malicious external attack,” according to an official Times statement posted to its Facebook page. The Atlantic Wire reports that the paper’s domain has reportedly been in and out of service since 3PM EST, when it first became unavailable. The attack seems to the work of the Syrian Electronic Army (SEA), a group of hackers that claims to be promoting the Assad regime. The Times has been reporting on the recent Syrian chemical attacks, which may have attracted the SEA’s attention.
Appears to be up as of this writing.
Cell phone unlocking exemption quietly goes away
Back in the good old days, it was easy to pass a used cell phone along to a friend or family member. Then this happened:
In the mid-’90s, wireless companies began to place digital locks on their phones so that consumers couldn’t transfer them to a new carrier. It’s relatively easy to unlock a phone—you can download the necessary code for a few bucks. But as of January 26, under the Digital Millennium Copyright Act (DMCA), you can no longer do this legally. The 1998 law, aimed mostly at curbing digital piracy, also outlawed cellphone unlocking, but the US Copyright Office had always granted an exemption since unlocking phones really has little to do with copyright.
OK, the exemption makes sense, seems like a reasonable solution. But wait.
The wireless industry didn’t like that—it argued that because carriers often subsidize the cost of phones, it’s not fair to let customers take their device to a competitor. The Copyright Office has apparently embraced that argument: This year, for the first time, it denied the usual requests by organizations and individuals to extend the exemption.
Read the article. This is an environmental disaster waiting to happen.
Uber get $258M from Google Ventures led VC group
Uber is a car service with a kick-ass iOS app. Launch the app and a map appears showing all the “black cars” in your area, with the time until the closest one can get to your location. Tap a button, the car is instantly dispatched. When the driver gets close, they’ll call and/or text you to let you know the car is near. You rank the drivers (1-5 stars) and they rank you, too. Terrific experience, just a bit more expensive than a cab, but much more convenient and incredibly reliable.
The fact that they are raising so much money is a sign of both the maturation of this space, and of its competitive nature.